LiveKit is the open-source WebRTC framework and cloud platform that powers AI voice agents at infrastructure scale — OpenAI uses it to deliver ChatGPT's voice mode. Engineering teams pick it for low-latency real-time audio and video and an open-source escape hatch. It is lower-level than Vapi or Retell; you compose more of the agent stack yourself.
LiveKit ships an open-source media server and a managed cloud that engineering teams use to build real-time voice, video, and AI agent applications. It is the most infrastructural product in this category: rather than a turnkey voice agent platform, LiveKit provides the WebRTC plumbing, the SFU, the SDKs, and the agents framework that engineering teams compose on top of. OpenAI uses LiveKit for ChatGPT voice mode; Skydio uses it for drone teleoperation; Spotify, Tesla, Salesforce, Headspace, and Coursera are public customers.
The trade-off is that LiveKit is a primitive, not a finished product. Teams that want a no-code agent builder, opinionated voice-agent defaults, or a CRM-native surface will find Retell, Vapi, or Thoughtly a faster path. Teams shipping voice or video as a feature inside their own product — and that want an open-source self-host option — frequently land on LiveKit.